Isikhokelo esibanzi kwi-fuse kunye nemisebenzi yabo
2024-05-24 5718

Ukhusela izixhobo zombane zasekhaya, oomatshini bomzi-mveliso kunye neenkqubo zemoto ukusuka kumonakalo ogqithileyo ngokuphazamisa ukuhamba okukhulu.Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeFus, ezinje ngebala, ikhartridge, kunye ne-fus ye-fus ephezulu, i-futer kwizicelo ezithile.Umgaqo wokusebenzela ubandakanya i-wire yentsimbi okanye umtya onyibilikayo xa i-fiked yangoku ingaphezulu komda othile, ukophula isekethe.I-fus ingena ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo ukuze ilingane izicelo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye iimpawu eziphambili zibandakanya ukulinganisa okwangoku, i-voltage ye-voltage, kunye nokuqhekeza umthamo.Ukwazi ezi nkcukacha kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukusetyenziswa ngokukuko nangokukhuselekileyo kwe-Fus kwiinkqubo zombane.

Ikhathalogu

Umzobo 1: I-FUS

Yintoni ifuse?

I-FUS ibalulekile into ekhuselekileyo yokhuseleko ekukhuseleni izixhobo zombane zasekhaya ezinje ngeefowuni, iifriji, kunye neekhompyuter ukusuka kwi-voltage ephezulu.Banomtya wensimbi ecekeceke, bahlala bekwenziwa kwi-Aluminium, i-Copper, okanye i-zinc, ukuba inyibilike kwaye iqhekeze isekethe xa kugqitywe ngokugqithileyo kuyo.Oku kuthintela umonakalo ngokumisa ukuhamba kwangoku.Iifles kufuneka zidityaniswe kuthotho kunye nesekethe ukuze isebenze.Baza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye noyilo, ezinjenge blade fuses kwiimoto kunye ne-cartridge fuse ye-elektroniki yekhaya, nganye ilungiselelwe izicelo ezithile.Ukufakwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuhlolwa ngokutsha, nokutshintshwa kwexesha lokuthatha ukutshintshwa kweefuses kubalulekile ekugcineni ukhuseleko lombane kunye nokukhusela ekube nengozi.

Umgaqo wokuSebenza weFuse

Owona msebenzi ophambili we-fuse kukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesekethe ngokumisa ukuhamba kwangoku xa kunyibilika ngenxa yexesha eligqithisileyo.Ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ii-fus kufuneka zidityaniswe kuphuculo lwezinto abazikhusela.Xa i-fuse ivuthuza, ivula yonke isekethe, inqumle okwangoku kwaye ikhusele izixhobo.Kwisekethe esifanayo, ukuvuthuza i-fuse kwisebe elinye akuyi kumisa ngoku ukuhamba kwamanye amasebe.

Abavelisi baqokelela iingcingo kwiindawo ezikhuselayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wentambo yokutsha kwentambo kunye ne-Arc yombane i-Arc ngexesha elininzi.I-fus ingena ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neemilo, nganye yenzelwe ukukhusela izixhobo ze-elektroniki ngokusekwe kwiiparamitha ezithile zombane ezinjengokusebenza kwangoku, isantya, ivoti, kunye nendawo yokunyibilika, kunye nendawo yokunyibilika kwento yeFuse.

Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo, kuya kufuneka uchonge uhlobo lwe-fuse ngokuchanekileyo kunye nenqanaba lokufaka isicelo sakho.Nje ukuba unefuse elungileyo, faka ngokukhuselekileyo kumnini we-fuse.Jonga rhoqo kwaye ubeke endaweni ye-fus evuthelayo ukugcina inkqubo yokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.

Umzobo 2: Imigangatho ye-IEEE IEEE API Fuse

Umzobo 3: IEC Fuse Symbol

I-IEEEE I-IEEEE IEEEE / I-ANI yesimboli ye-fuse ngumgca olula onekhefu, ukubonakalisa ukuba i-fuse iphazamisa isekethe.Isimboli ye-IEC lixande elinomgca wokunyanzelwa ngalo.Ezi phawu zisetyenziswa kwimizobo yombane ukubonisa ubukho kunye nendawo yefuse ngaphakathi kwisekethe.

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeFus

Umzobo 4: Iindidi zeFus

I-fus zizixhobo zoKhuseleko ezibalulekileyo kwiiNkqubo zoMbane, ziye zahlulwahlulwa kwi-AC fuse yokutshintsha iisekethe ezikhoyo kunye ne-DC kwiisekethe ezikhoyo ezikhoyo.I-AC FUS iqhelekile i-120v okanye i-240v, itshatiswe i-Grid Voltages, ngelixa i-DC fuse kufuneka ibe yi-voltage-ekhethekileyo ngenxa yobume be-DC voltage.

I-DC Fus

Umzobo 5: I-Cartridge Fus

I-Cartridge Fus, ekwabizwa ngokuba njengeglasi yeglasi, ixhaphakile kwizicelo ezininzi.Babonisa into ye-fuse efakwe kwityhubhu yeglasi kunye ne-caps yensimbi kuzo zombini iziphelo.Iintshukumo zibandakanya ukubetha kancinci kunye nokuvuthuza okukhawulezileyo fuse, kwaye ezinye zifakwe kwi-ceramic ukuya kuthi ga kubushushu obuphakamileyo.Ezi fuses kulula ukuba zihlolwe ngokubonakalayo kwi-blown.

Umzobo 6: IiFusi zeMoto

I-Automotive Fus zenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo izithuthi, zisebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-32v okanye ngamanye amaxesha 42v.I-Flade Fus luhlobo oludumileyo, olunemibala enamakhowudi yawo yangoku, ibenza lula ukuba bakwazi ukubona kwaye bathathe indawo kwisekethe eziphezulu zombane.

Umzobo 7: I-fus ethandekayo (i-polyfuse)

I-fus ethandekayo iqulethe amasuntswana amnyama angena kwi-polymers yendalo.Xa iqukuqu esikhulu sangoku, ubushushu obuveliswayo bubangela ukuba i-polymer yokwandisa, ukunciphisa ukwenziwa kwengqondo de kube kubushushu bahla.Ezi fuse ziyaluncedo kwiziphaluka apho kuphiliso olufumaneka rhoqo kwi-fuse ayinantsingiselo.

Umzobo 8: I-Semiconductor Fus

I-Semiconductor Fus ziiframu ze-ultra ekhawulezayo ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor ezinomdla kwizinto ezincinci zangoku.

Umzobo 9: I-Overvoltricge fuses

Ezi fuse zikhusela kwi-voltages zisebenzisa izinto ezifana neqondo elinamaqondo obushushu obungasebenziyo

I-ac fuses

Umzobo 10: I-fus ye-gotage ephezulu

I-fus yevolthi ephezulu zisetyenziswa kwimigca yokuhambisa i-oc apho i-voltages ingadlula khona amakhulu eekhilogolts.Ziyilelwe ukuphazamiseka ngokukhuselekileyo iisekethe eziphezulu zevolthi ngaphandle kokubangela i-ARC.

Umzobo 11: I-HRC (i-rapture ephezulu yangoku) fuse

I-HRC FUS Ngaba ii-cartridge-uhlobo lwe-fuses ngemvulophu ebonakalayo izaliswe yi-quidz powder okanye i-qhezu lolwelo kwi-ARCS.Banokuthenjwa kwizicelo eziphakamileyo ezikhoyo kwaye banike inqaku elibonakalayo xa bevuthelwa.

Umzobo we-12: i-fuses yokukhutshwa

I-fuses yokukhutshwa Iqukethe iikhemikhali njenge-boric acid evelisa iigesi zokucima i-ARCs xa i-fuse ivuthuza.Ziqhelekile ezisetyenziswayo kwizicelo eziphakamileyo ze-voltage kwaye zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluyimpumelelo ekugqithisweni.

I-fus ye-voltage ephantsi

Umzobo we-13: i-voltage ephantsi

I-Cartridge Fus, efana ne-DC Cartridge Fus, ezi ziqukethe imvulophu ebonakalayo ejikeleze into yefuse.Zisetyenziselwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeevolthi eziphantsi, zibonelela ngokubonakala ngokucacileyo kwenqanaba le-fuse.

Gxotha i-fuses faka i-lever-ilayishwe i-lever-ilayise i-lever ephinda ibuyele xa kwenzeke impazamo.Ezi fuses kufuneka ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde zisebenze ngokutsha, zenza ukuba zibekho kwaye zisebenze kwizicelo ezithile.

I-fuse ifihliweyo zilula, zinokuphinda zifumaneke kumakhaya nakwiiofisi.Emva kokuba bevuthwele, banokuphinda baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde basebenzise isisombululo esinendleko zokukhusela.

I-fuses zixhotywe ngentwasahlobo yentwasahlobo elayishwe njengesalathiso esibonakalayo xa i-fuse ivuthuza.Lo mvimbo unokufumana enye iswitgear, ebonelela ngokhuseleko kunye nengxelo ebonakalayo kwangoko.

Tshintsha i-fus Unemoto esebenza ngesandla ukuze uqhagamshele okanye unqumle i-Fus ephezulu yangoku, ukubonelela ngokukhusela kunye nokuzahlula.Zisetyenziswa kwizicelo apho ungenelelo lwentlushini luyimfuneko ukhuseleko kunye nolondolozo.

I-Fus ihlelwe njani

I-fus ihlelwe ngokusekwe ekusetyenzisweni kwabo kunye neempawu zokusebenza.Ukukhetha uhlobo lwasekunene kuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zombane zikhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zinokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ixesha elinye kuphela fuse

Ixesha elinye kuphela le-fus liqulathe intambo yentsimbi enyibilikayo kwaye ivutha xa kusenzeka okungaphezulu.Xa oku kusenzeka, ukuvula isekethe, kwaye i-fuse kufuneka ithathelwe indawo ngokuthatyathwayo ukubuyisela ukusebenza.Olu hlobo lwefuse luqinisekisa ukujikeleza kuhlala kuvuliwe de umba ogqithileyo usonjululwe, ubonelela ngokubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba into ifuna ingqalelo.

I-fuse engenayo

I-sus ekhuselweyo ngokuzenzekelayo setwe emva kokuba imeko engaphezulu iyasonjululwa.Nje ukuba i-fuse ipholile, ibuyela kwimeko yayo yesiqhelo, ivumela isiphaluka ukuze siqhubeke nokusebenza ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutshintsha.Ezi fuse zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho iimeko zingaphezulu kweyona zihlala zenzeka rhoqo, njengoko zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluqhubekayo ngaphandle kokugcinwa okuqhubekayo.

Umda wangoku

I-fuses ekhoyo ngoku yenzelwe ukuvelisa ukunganyangeki okuphezulu xa kufumaniswe okungaphezulu.Bakhawuleze ukuphazamisa ukuhamba kwangoku, ukunciphisa amandla omonakalo kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko.

I-fuse engaphantsi

I-funes engaphelelanga yangoku iphazamisa ukuhamba kwangoku ngaphandle kokunciphisa umda kwi-piak.Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezincinci ezibuthathaka apho ukuphazamiseka okukhawulezayo kungabi.Ezi fuse zibonelela ngokhuseleko olugqithisileyo ngaphandle kwenqaku elongeziweyo lokusikelwa umda.

Iipropati zokuphendula zeFuse

Ixesha lokuphendula le-fuse liphenjelelwa ngokuthe ngqo yinani lokudlula kulo.

Ukukhawuleza ukukhawuleza: Ii-fus ezikhawulezayo zisabela ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko eziphezulu, zibonelela ngokukhusela ngokukhawuleza kweenxalenye ze-elektroniki ezibuthathaka.Ezi fuse zilungele izixhobo apho i-overcurrent emfutshane inokubangela umonakalo obalulekileyo.Xa kusetyenziswa i-Fuse ekhawulezayo, iqinisekisa ukuba isekethe iphazanyiswe ngokukhawuleza, ukukhusela izixhobo ezinamachaphaza kwingozi.

Ukubetha kancinci i-fus: Ukubetha kancinci thatha imizuzwana embalwa ukubetha, okubenza balungele ukusetyenziswa kwexeshana, njengeenkqubo zokulawula iimoto.Le mpendulo ilizisiweyo ivumela ukuqhuma okufutshane kwangoku ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isekethe, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo ngexesha lokuqalisa okanye utshintsho lwequbuliso.Xa ukhetha ukubetha kancinci, kubalulekile ukuba uqwalasele utyando oluqhelekileyo lokusebenza ukunqanda ukuphazamiseka kwesekethe.

Ubungakanani be-fuse

I-AC kunye ne-DC Fus ziza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha zilungiselelwe izicelo ezahlukeneyo.Xa ukhetha i-fuse, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi eziphambili ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.

Ukumakisha

I-fus iphawulwe ngolwazi olufanelekileyo olunjengokuratya okwangoku, i-voltage, kunye nokuqhekeka umthamo.Oku kumakishi kuqinisekisa ukuba i-fuse echanekileyo ikhethelwe isicelo esithile.Xa uhlole i-fuse, uhlala ujonga ezi phawu ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ihlangabezana neemfuno zesekethe yakho.

Ukugqitha kweqondo lobushushu

Ukusebenza kwe-fuse kunokuchaphazeleka ngeqondo lobushushu.Ii-fus zenziwe ngento etyhafileyo, ethetha ukuba balwa ukuba basebenze ngokuchanekileyo phantsi kweemeko zobushushu ezahlukeneyo.Xa ukhetha i-fuse, cinga ngemeko yokusebenza kwaye ubushushu be-ariat inokuthi ichaphazele ukusebenza kwayo.

I-voltage yehlile

I-voltage ihla kwi-fuse iphela kufuneka ithintelwe ukuphumla kwelahleko yamandla kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesekethe ekhuselweyo.Xa ufaka i-fuse, ukulinganisa i-voltage jikelele ukuqinisekisa ukuba iphakathi kwemiqobo eyamkelekileyo yesicelo sakho, ukugcina ukusebenza kwesekethe.

Isantya

I-sus inamaxesha ahlukeneyo okuphendula ukulungiselela iimfuno zeesekethe ezahlukeneyo nakwisekethe.Ukuvuthuza ngokukhawuleza fuse uphendula ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda, ukubonelela ngokukhusela kwangoko kwe-elektroniki ebuthathaka.Ngokwahlukileyo, i-fus ecociweyo kancinci yenzelwe ukuphatha ukuchitheka okwethutyana ngaphandle kokubetha, okubenza balungele iinkqubo zokulawula iimoto apho kuqhelekile ukuqhuma khona okwangoku.

Ukuqwalaselwa okuphambili xa ukhetha i-fuses

Xa ukhetha i-fuse, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezahlukeneyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olugqibeleleyo kunye nokusebenza.

Ukulinganisa okwangoku

Ixabiso langoku libonisa eyona fuse ingakwazi ukuphatha ngaphandle kokubetha.Khetha i-fuse ngovavanyo lwangoku lungaphezulu kunomsebenzi oqhelekileyo wesekethe.Oku kuthintela ukubetha inkathazo ngelixa usabonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo.

Umgangatho wevolthi

Inqanaba le-voltage lelona fulo ye-voltage i-fuse inokuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo.Khetha i-fuse ngenqanaba lemililo elihambelana okanye lingaphezulu kwe-voltage yesekethe ukuthintela umbane kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

Ukwaphula amandla

Ukuqhekeza amandla kubhekisa kwisixa se-fuse singaphazamisa ngaphandle komonakalo.Qinisekisa ukuba i-SUS inokuqhekeka ngokukhuselekileyo kwisekethe phantsi kwezi meko.

Ukulibaziseka kwexesha

I-fus yokulibaziseka kwexesha inokuphatha okwethutyana, njengemijikelezo ye-Insush ngexesha lokuqalisa izixhobo.Ezi fuse zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho i-chiemu yexesha elifutshane ixhaphakile, njengoko zivumela ukubhukuqa okwethutyana ngaphandle kokuvuthelwa.

Uhlobo lwefuse

Izicelo ezahlukeneyo zifuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zefuse.Khetha phakathi kwe-Cartridge Fus, iplagi Fus, i-Fus efumanekayo, kunye nabanye ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo.Umzekelo, i-cheartridge Fus ixhaphakile kuseto lweshishini, ngelixa ii-fus zeplagi zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zokuhlala.

Iimeko zeNdalo

Cinga ngeemeko zokusingqongileyo apho i-fuse izakusebenza khona, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, umswakama, kunye nokuvezwa kwiikhemikhali okanye uthuli.Utshintsho lobushushu lunokuchaphazela intsebenzo ye-fuse, abo bavelisi babonelela ngejika lokuthelekisa ukunceda ukukhetha i-fuse elungileyo yendawo yokusebenza.

Iimpawu zokuSebenza

Qonda indlela i-fuse iphendula ngayo kumanqanaba ohlukeneyo akhoyo, kubandakanya isantya sayo sokuphendula (ukuvuthuza ngokukhawuleza vs).Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba i-fuse ingakwazi ukujongana nokujotha okuqhelekileyo kwaye kukhusele ngokugqithileyo.Ukuvuthuza okukhawulezayo kuyasabela ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa kuvuthwe kancinci i-fus inyamezele intshiseko yethutyana.

Ubungakanani kunye nobume

I-fus iza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nemilo yokufakelwa izicelo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zokunyuka.Ukhetho ukusuka kwizixhobo ezincinci zeNtaba yeNtaba yeNtaba yeNtaba yeSoftware kwiShumi leShishini leShishini.Qinisekisa ukuba i-fuse ivumela izithintelo zomzimba nezombane zesicelo.

I-PHSTTE i-vs. engathandekiyo

Ezinye ii-fus, njenge-Polymer Mediy Mediy Act isebenze (i-PTC) i-Fus, ziyafumaneka kwaye zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe emva kokupholisa.I-fus engathandekiyo kufuneka itshintshwe emva kokuba ivuthuza.Khetha ngokusekwe kulondolozo kunye neemfuno zomsebenzi wenkqubo yakho.

Izixhobo

I-fus yenziwe kwizinto ezifana nobhedu, i-zinc, kunye ne-aluminium, echaphazela ukwenziwa kwabo, indawo yokunyibilika, kunye nokuqina.Khetha umxholo ohambelana neemfuno ezithile zesicelo, qinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo.

Ubungakanani be-fuse esemgangathweni e-UK

I-FUS yenzelwe imilinganiselo yamandla ethile, ebonisa eyona iphezulu (kwi-Amperes) banakho ukuphatha ngaphambi kokuvuthuza.Xa ukhetha i-fuse, kubalulekile ukutshatisa i-fuse's and fuse yamandla e-fuse.I-fuse kufuneka iphendule ngokukhawuleza kuhambo lwangoku lokuthintela ukonakala okanye imililo, kodwa ukulinganisa kwayo kufuneka kungaphezulu kakhulu kunendlela eqhelekileyo yokugxotha ngexesha lokuhlaselwa okungekho mthethweni.

Umzobo 14: I-UK esemgangathweni

3a

E-UK, i-3A FUS zihlala zisetyenziselwa izixhobo zekhaya neofisi.Ezi fuse zihlala zibomvu kwaye zikhusela izixhobo ze-wat-Wattage, ezinjengezibane, iikhompyuter, iikhompyuter zedesktop, iifotokopi, abashicileli, kunye ne-irons ezithengisayo, kunye ne-irons ezithengisayo, kunye nokurhweba ngombane.Ifuse ye-3a iqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo zezi zixhobo ngokuphazamisa ngokukhawuleza isekethe ngexesha loqhaqho.

13A

I-13A Fuse, isetyenziswa ngokobrown, isetyenziselwa izixhobo eziphezulu ze-walitha, zisingatha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3,000 yatts.Uya kufumana i-13A Fus kwizixhobo ezinjenge-microwaves, ii-ketles, iiseva zekhompyuter, izixhobo zovavanyo, kunye nezitshisi.Ezi zixhobo zifuna ukulinganisa okuphezulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngakumbi.I-13A fuse ibonelela ngokhuseleko lomeleleyo ekugcwalisweni okukhulu kunye nengozi yombane.

5A

Ngelixa ezinye izixhobo ezidala zisenokusebenzisa i-5A Fus, obu bukhulu bungasekho kusenziwa izicelo zanamhlanje.Nangona sele eqhelekileyo, itekhnoloji yale mihla kunye neMgangatho yezokhuseleko yenze i-3a ne-13 ubudala.Ukutshintsha endaweni ye-5A ye-Duses enento engenayo yanamhlanje kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olunge ngakumbi kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokhuseleko.

Xa ukhetha i-fuse, soloko uqinisekisa umlinganiso wamandla efowuni kwaye ukhethe i-fuse ebonelela ngokhuseleko oluyimfuneko ngelixa ivumela ukuhlangulwa kwesiqhelo kokusebenza.Olu khetho ngononophelo lunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kwefowuni kwaye kuqinisekise ukhuseleko lwexesha elide.

Izibonelelo kunye nokungalunganga kokusebenzisa i-fus

IINGXAKI ZOKUSETYENZISWA KWE-Fus

Ukhuseleko: I-FIS ibonelela ngokhuseleko oluqinisekileyo ngokuphazamisa isekethe xa kusenzeka impazamo.Olu phazamiso luqinisekisa ukuba isekethe iphulwe ngokupheleleyo, ukuthintela nawuphi na umonakalo okanye ingozi.Ukutshintshwa nganye kuqinisekisa isiqalo esitsha, ukugcina imigangatho yokhuseleko.

Iindleko: I-fus yenye yezona zisombululo uqoqosho lokukhusela ngokugqithileyo.Ufikeleleko lwabo lwenza ukuba bafumaneke kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kwizixhobo zasekhaya kumatshini omashishini.

Inqanaba eliphezulu lokuphazamiseka: Uninzi lwe-voltage iphantsiEsi sithuba siphezulu sokuphazamiseka siqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu.

Ukuthembeka: I-Fus ayinanxalenye eshukumayo enokunxiba, iqinisekise ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo nokuxhomekeka ekuhambeni kwexesha.Uyilo lwabo lokulula lunegalelo kunyango oluhlala ixesha elide.

Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho: I-Fis eNyakatho Melika kufuneka ihambelane nemigangatho ye-TRI-kazwelonke, kuqinisekisa ukufana nokunyaniseka kwintsebenzo yabo.Oku kuthotyelwa kuqinisekiso ukuba ukujongana nokhuseleko oluthile kunye neendlela zokusebenza.

Ukukhuselwa kwecandelo: I-FUSS ngokukhawuleza iphazamiseka kakhulu, ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa umonakalo kwizinto.Le mpendulo ikhawulezayo inceda ukugcina ingqibelelo yayo yonke inkqubo.

Ukukhusela okwandisiweyo: Ii-fus zingakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokuphuculwa kweenkonzo kwaye zonyuka kwimpazamo ekhoyo ngoku.Olu tshintsho lubonelela ngokhuseleko oluqhubayo njengoko inkqubo ifuna utshintsho, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwexesha elide.

Ukukhetha: Ii-SUS zinokulungelelaniswa ukuqinisekisa kuphela isekethe echaphazelekayo iphazanyiswe ngexesha lokulayisha okanye iimeko zesekethe ezimfutshane.Oku khetha ukukhetha kunceda ukugcina indawo yonke yenkqubo, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka.

Ulondolozo oluncinci: I-fus ayifuni ukuphinda ikhunjulwe kwangaphambili, ukwenza lula ukulungisa.Oku kusilela kwesidingo sovavanyo rhoqo kunciphisa imizamo kunye neendleko.

Ubomi obude: I-fus igcina izakhono zabo zokukhusela ixesha elide, zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluhlala luhleli kwaye luhlala luhleli.Ubomi babo obuhlala bude bubenza babe luhlobo oluqinisekileyo lwezicelo ezahlukeneyo.

Izinto ezingalunganga zokusebenzisa i-fus

Indalo esetyenziswayo enye: I-sus yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elinye.Nje ukuba i-fuse ivuthuza, ayinakusetyenziswa kwakhona kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe.Oku kunokuba yinto engalunganga, ekhokelela kwixesha lokuphumla, ngakumbi ukuba i-sper fuse ayifumaneki ngokulula.Kwiinkqubo ezibalulekileyo, imfuneko yokutshintshwa kwangoko inokubeka imiceli mngeni ebalulekileyo yokusebenza kunye nokulibaziseka.

Ukutshintsha kwencwadiKwiinkqubo zombane ezintsonkothileyo, le nkqubo inokukhokelela kwixesha lokudodobala ixesha elide kunye nengozi yokhuseleko ukuba ayijongi ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo.

Ukunyamezelana okulinganiselweyo: I-fus ayinakukwazi ukwahlula phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeempazamo zombane.Bavuthwe xa oko kungoku kungaphezulu kwenqanaba labo kodwa ababoneleli ngolwazi malunga nobume betyala.Izixhobo ezongeziweyo zokuxilonga ziyimfuneko ukuchonga unobangela, ukongeza intsokotha kunye neendleko kwinkqubo yolondolozo.

Ukulibaziseka kwexesha lokuphendula: Iindidi ezithile ze-fuse, ukuqhubela kancinci kancinci, yiphendule ngokuthe ngcembe kwiimeko ezingaphezulu.Oku kulibaziseka kunokuvumela ukonakala okuncinci ukuba kwenzeke kwiinxalenye ze-elektroniki ezibuthathaka ngaphambi kokubetha kwefu.Ngelixa i-fus ye-fus ecothayo yenzelwe ukunyamezelana nokuchitheka okwethutyana, inyathelo labo elinconywayo lingakwazi ukubonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo kuzo zonke iinkqubo, ngakumbi ezo zibandakanya izinto ezibuthathaka okanye eziphezulu.

Ukukhuselwa okungahambelaniyo: Ukukhuselwa okunikezelwa nge-fus kungangqinelani ngenxa ye-ariat yee-Ions ekuqinisekisweni kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo ezifana nobushushu.Ezi v ariat ii-Ions zinokuchaphazela ubungakanani bentembeko yangoku, ekhokelela kwiimeko apho i-fuse inokubetha ngaphambi kwexesha okanye isilele ukuvuthuza xa kufuneka.Oku kungangqinelani kunokuphawula ukuthembeka kwenkqubo yokhuselo kwaye ibeka umngcipheko kwizixhobo ezixhunyiweyo.

Umthamo olinganiselweyo kwizicelo eziphezulu zangoku: I-fuses zihlala zilungele izicelo eziphezulu kakhulu.Ubungakanani bomzimba kunye nezithintelo zoyilo zenza ukuba kube nzima ukwenza i-fuse enokuphazamisa imijikelezo ephezulu kakhulu ngaphandle kokubangela iingozi ezongezelelweyo.Kwiinkqubo ezinamandla ezinamandla, ezinye iindlela zokukhuselwa ezinje njengabaphulaphuli besekethe zinokuba zifaneleke ngakumbi, zibonelela ngokuthembeka okuphezulu kunye nokuseta okulula komhlaba.

Izicelo eziqhelekileyo zeFus

I-SUS idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni izixhobo ezivela kwiingozi zombane kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.Kwizixhobo zekhaya ezinjengeefriji, amathelevini, kunye noomatshini bokuhlamba, i-fus bathintela ukonakaliswa kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko wokungakhuseleki ngokuchasene neempazamo zombane kunye nezodwa.Kumzi-mveliso wemoto, i-FUS qinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kweenkqubo zombane, kubandakanya ibhetri, izibane, kunye neenkqubo zolwazi, ngokukhusela le sekethe.

Kwindawo ezomashishini, i-fus idlala indima enkulu ekukhuseleni oomatshini kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ukusuka komonakalo wombane, ngokwenza oko kuthintelwe ixesha lokuxabisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo.Inethiwekhi yokuhambisa amandla ixhomekeke kwi-Fus ukugcina uzinzo ngokuphazamisa imijelo yokuphazamisa, ukukhusela abaguquli, kunye nokuthintela ukubalisa iziphumo.Izixhobo ezincinci ze-elektroniki ezinjengee-smartphones, iikhompyuter, kunye nemidlalo yokudlala zizuzisa kwi-Fus ezikhusela ukulayisha kombane, ngokwenza oko nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.

Iinkqubo ezihlaziyiweyo zamandla, kubandakanya neephaneli zelanga kunye neenjini zomoya, sebenzisa i-fuse ukuthintela ukonakala kwezinto, ukugcina ingqibelelo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezi nkqubo.I-FUS ikwanazo izinto ezivezayo kwiindawo zohlu-utyando kunye neesekethe zesekethe, zibonelela ngomaleko ongezelelweyo wokhuseleko ngokuchasene nokunyathela kombane kunye ne-spikes.Kwizixhobo zonyango, ezinje ngomatshini we-MRI kunye nabamonde, i-FUS zibalulekile ekukhuseleni iingozi zombane, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye nonyango oluthembekileyo.

Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa kumakhaya, iiofisi, kunye neendawo zikawonke-wonke zixhomekeke kwi-Fus ukuthintela iimpazamo zombane kunye nokugxeka, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo.Iinkqubo ze-HVAC, kubandakanya ukufudumeza, umoya, kunye nemeko yomoya, sebenzisa i-fuse ukukhusela izinto eziphezulu, ngokwenza okukhuselekileyo.Ukuqonda indima ye-Fus kwezi zicelo zahlukeneyo ibalaselisa ukubaluleka kwabo ekugcineni ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwimimandla emininzi.

I-fuse vs. Ukophulwa kwesekethe: Umahluko ophambili

Umzobo we-15: I-Fus vs.

I-Fus kunye neSaphukhwe esekhompyutheni zombini zikhusela isekethe yombane ukusuka kuZwelonke okanye kwimijikelezo emifutshane, kodwa ziyahluka kakhulu kwaye ziphinde zisebenze.

Ukusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona

Abaphulaphuli besekethesebenza basebenza njengokutshintsha okubonakalayo.Xa uhambo lwesekethe ngenxa ye-rugge, unokuyifaka nje i-switch ukubuyisela ukubuyisela amandla.Obu buchule bokuseta kwakhona bubonisa abaphulaphuli besekethe ngokulula kwaye banciphise ixesha lokuphumla oko kuba akukho mfuneko yokuba kube kutshintshiwe.

I-Fus, kwelinye icala, azisebenzi zokusebenzisa.Xa ifuse ivuthela, kufuneka itshintshwe.Eli xesha linye lokusebenzisa njengenkcitho ekhuselekileyo, ekuqinisekiseni ukuba isekethe yaphukile ukuba kungokugqithiswa kwamanqanaba akhuselekileyo.Ukutshintsha i-fuse ifuna ungenelelo lwemali, iyenza ibe nzima ngakumbi kunokuseta kwakhona isaphuli.

Injongo kunye noYilo

Abaphulaphuli besekethe benzelwe ukuba basebenzise lula kwaye banike ukhuseleko lwexesha elide.Zilungele ngakumbi kuba zinokuseta kwakhona ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kwemfuneko yenxalenye entsha.Oku kubangela ukuba balungele iimeko apho ukubuyiselwa ngokukhawuleza kwamandla).

I-fus yenzelwe ngabom ukuba ibe yikhonkco elibuthathaka kwisekethe.Bavuthela ukuyeka ngokugqithileyo okwangoku, ukukhusela amanye amacandelo omonakalo.I-FUS iqhelekile iphantsi kwaye inokutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngalo lonke ixesha bevuthela, kuyafuneka i-fuse entsha.

Imigangatho ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko ye-fuse

Imigangatho eliqela yokhuseleko ilawula uyilo, uvavanyo, kunye nesiqinisekiso se-fuse.Le migangatho iqinisekisa ukuba ukubonelela ngokhuseleko oluthembekileyo, hlangabezane nemigaqo ethembekileyo, kwaye uhambisane neemfuno zokhuseleko eziphezulu, ezenza ukuba babe ngamacandelo athembekileyo kwiinkqubo zombane kwihlabathi liphela.

I-UL (i-ABRIARISR)

I-UL ngumbutho ozimeleyo, ongangenzi nzuzo ovavanya kwaye uqinisekisile iimveliso zokhuseleko.I-SUS igutyungelwe ngumgangatho we-IL 248-14, echaza intsebenzo engqongqo kunye nezokhuseleko.Esi siqinisekiso siqinisekisa ukuba i-fus ikhusela ngokuthembekileyo iinkqubo zombane kwiimeko ezingaphezulu.

I-CSA (uMbutho weMigangatho yaseKhanada)

I-CSA ngumbutho waseKhanada ovavanya kwaye uqinisekisile iimveliso zokufezekisa imigangatho yokhuseleko yelizwe.IIMFUNO ZE-CSA C22.2 Hayi.

I-IEC (ikhomishini ye-elektrotechnical ye-elektrotenical)

I-IEC iphuhlisa kwaye ivakalise imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ngezixhobo zombane neze-elektroniki neenkqubo.I-Fus ilawulwa ngu-IEC esemgangathweni ye-IEC 60269, ebonelela ngezikhokelo ezibanzi zoyilo, isicelo, kunye novavanyo.Lo mgangatho uqinisekisa ukuba ukuvumela ukhuseleko lwehlabathi kunye nemigangatho yokusebenza.

I-ROHS (isithintelo sezinto ezinobungozi)

I-ROHS, esekwe yi-European Union, iphakamisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi ezinobungozi kwimveliso yezixhobo ze-elektroniki, kubandakanya i-fus.Lo myalelo ujonge ukunciphisa ifuthe lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lwemveliso ngokunciphisa izinto ezifana nokukhokela, iMercury, neCadmium.

I-CE (i-européene)

I-CA SCE Sclove ibonisa ukuba imveliso ihlangabezane noKhuseleko lwe-EU, impilo, kunye neemfuno zoKhuseleko lweNdalo.I-SUS ETROR IZINGO E-CE CE Itholane nemiyalelo efanelekileyo ye-Eurobhu, eqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile kwi-EU kwaye zihlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko.

Ukuqukumbela

Ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo ezenzelwe izicelo ezithile, ezinjenge-AC kunye ne-DC Fus, ukukhetha i-fuse elungileyo kubandakanya ukubandakanya izinto ezifana nereyithingi yangoku, i-voltage ireyitha, kunye nenqanaba lokuqhekeza.Nangona befuna ukutshintshwa emva kokusetyenziswa ngasinye, fuy hlala bungabizi ndleko kwaye bathembekile, qinisekisa ukhuseleko.Ukuqonda nokukhetha i-fuse efanelekileyo yokuphucula ukhuseleko lombane kunye nokuthenjwa kwenkqubo.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo [i-FAQ]

1. Ungaqala njani ukuba i-fuse ivukile?

Ukufumanisa ukuba i-fuse ivuthelwe, landela la manyathelo:

Uvavanyo olubonakalayo-jonga kwi-fuse nge-cussorent yawo ebonakalayo.Ukuba i-wire yentsimbi ngaphakathi iyaphukile okanye i-cheng ikhutshiwe (i-blecked okanye inamafu), i-fuse isenokwenzeka.

Uvavanyo lweemitha ezininzi-Beka imitha emininzi ukuya kwiseti yokuqhubeka.Beka i-pimes kwisiphelo ngasinye se-fuse.I-fuse ye-blown ayiyi kubonisa ukuqhubeka (imitha ye-mindli ayizukuphika okanye ibonise ukumelana kwe-zero).

I-fuse tester-sebenzisa i-fuse tester.Faka ifuse kwi-tester.Ukuba i-tester ayikhanyisi okanye ichaze ukuqhubeka, i-fuse ivuthuzwa.

2. Yintoni ebangela ifuse ukuba ivuthuze?

Esona sizathu siphambili se-fuwn fuse yindlela yokulayisha yombane okanye isekethe emfutshane.Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa:

Ukusondeza kakhulu isekethe-khutshelo kakhulu izixhobo ezininzi kwisekethe enye, ngaphezulu kwesikhundla sayo.

Iziphaluka ezifutshane-xa ucingo olushushu luchukumisa ucingo okanye umhlaba, udala indlela echasayo evumela ukuhamba okukhulu.

Izixhobo ezingalunganga - izixhobo zokusebenza ngokungafanelekanga okanye izinto ezizoba okwangoku.

Imicimbi ye-Wiring-yonakele okanye i-zuyili okanye i-chaires ebangela ukuba ifike apho ingafanelekanga.

3. Nguwuphi olona xesha lilindelekileyo lobomi be-fuse?

I-fuse kufuneka ihlale ihleli ngokungenasiphelo lo gama nje isebenza ngaphakathi kwenqanaba layo langoku.Kuya kubetha kuphela ukuba kukho umthwalo omkhulu okanye isekethe emfutshane.I-fus yexesha elifanelekileyo kwizicelo zabo inokuhlala iminyaka emininzi ngaphandle kwemicimbi.

4. Ngaba ii-fus ziyabiza?

I-fus ayibizi kakhulu.Amaxabiso ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nokulinganisa, kodwa ii-fuses eziqhelekileyo okanye zekhaya zihlala zixabisa phakathi kweesenti ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola ezimbalwa kwiidola.I-fus ekhethekileyo yokufumana usetyenziso lwe-mveliso okanye izicelo eziphakamileyo zinokubiza kakhulu.

5. Loluphi uhlobo lwe-fuse lisetyenziswa rhoqo kwizithuthi zale mihla?

Ezona fuse zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwizithuthi namhlanje zinohlobo lwe-fuse.Oku kubandakanya:

I-mini blade fus-incinci ngobukhulu, isetyenziswe kwiibhokisi ezihlanganisiweyo zeFortuse zanamhlanje.

I-blade fus-inkulu kancinane, isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zombane zezithuthi.

I-maxi blade fus-inkulu, isetyenziselwa izicelo eziphezulu.

6. Ungaluqonda njani uhlobo lwefuse?

Ukuchonga uhlobo lwe-fuse, jonga oku kulandelayo:

Ubungakanani bomzimba kunye nobume-blade fus, i-tube ye-tube yeglasi, kunye ne-fusramic zonke zinemilo eyahlukileyo kunye nobukhulu.

Imibala yekhowudi-i-blade fus ihlala inekhowudi yemibala ebonisa ukulinganiswa kwabo.

Amanqaku-jonga ulwazi oluprintiweyo kwi-fuse, njengokuvavanywa kwe-ampragerage kunye nomgangatho wevolthi.

Nxibelelana nencwadana yezithuthi-Incwadana yemisebenzi yemoto okanye ibhokisi yebhokisi ye-fuse ihlala inomzobo okanye uluhlu olubonisa iintlobo kunye neereyithi ze-fus ezisetyenzisiweyo.

7. Zeziphi izinto ezisetyenziswayo ezisetyenziswayo ukwenza i-fuse?

Izinto ezisetyenziswayo zefuse ezisetyenzisiweyo zibandakanya:

I-FISE into - iqhelekile ye-zinc, isibhengezo, isilivere, okanye izabelo, ezinyibilikayo xa zithatyathwa.

I-fuse iqumrhu-lihlala lenziwe ngeglasi, i-ceramic, okanye iplastiki, ibonelela ngokufakelwa kunye nokukhusela ngokwasemzimbeni.

Abafowunelwa-senziwe ngobhedu, ubhedu, okanye ezinye izinto ezisebenzayo ukuqinisekisa unxibelelwano olufanelekileyo lombane.